The Winter Queen takes up her staff
In Scottish Highland folklore, Samhain is when the Cailleach returns. She is the old woman of winter, ancient as the mountains, and from Samhain until Beltane the land is hers. With her staff she touches the ground, and it freezes. Then, as the year turns back toward summer, Brìghde, Brigid, takes the land in her turn, and in some tellings the Cailleach turns to stone until autumn calls her back.
One more piece of her story belongs to February 1. On that day, the tale goes, the Cailleach gathers firewood for the rest of the winter. If she means winter to last, she makes the day bright and fair so she can gather plenty. So if Imbolc dawns gray and wet, take heart: she has overslept, and spring is close.
